Dilaudid Hydromorphone Hydrochloride: Side Effects, Uses, Dosage, Interactions, Warnings

Be sure to tell your healthcare provider about all prescription drugs and over-the-counter products that you’re taking. Both medications belong to a class of drugs called opioid analgesics, also known as narcotics. This action changes the way you perceive pain to help you to feel less pain. Some side effects of hydromorphone may occur that usually do not need medical attention.

Hydrocodone Combination Medications

Do not increase your dose, use the medication more often, or use it for a longer time than prescribed. Hydromorphone oral tablet belongs to a class of drugs called opioid analgesics. A class of drugs is a group of medications that work in a similar way.

Patient Controlled Anesthesia (Off-label)

Accidental ingestion of even one dose of DILAUDID Oral Solution or DILAUDID Tablets, especially by children, can result in a fatal overdose of hydromorphone [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS]. When an opioid overdose is suspected, naloxone hydrochloride should be administered as soon as possible. Naloxone hydrochloride nasal spray is currently available both over-the-counter and by prescription, under different brand names. Prescription options include Kloxxado (8 mg/spray), Rextovy (4 mg/spray), and Rezenopy (10 mg/spray). Narcan (4 mg/spray) and ReVive (3 mg/spray) are brand names available OTC.

Clinical monitoring

The safety and effectiveness of DILAUDID INJECTION in pediatric patients has not been established. The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. https://sober-house.org/unequal-pupils-symptoms-causes-and-treatment/ In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. Long term studies in animals to evaluate the carcinogenic potential of hydromorphone have not been conducted.

What’s More Powerful, Morphine or Dilaudid?

Do not use this medicine if you are using or have used an MAO inhibitor (MAOI) including isocarboxazid [Marplan®], linezolid [Zyvox®], phenelzine [Nardil®], selegiline [Eldepryl®], tranylcypromine [Parnate®]) within the past 14 days. Vicodin is a powerful drug physicians frequently prescribe. It contains hydrocodone and acetaminophen, which is a fever reducer. Norco, Lorcet, and Lortab are also trade names for this drug. You shouldn’t take hydromorphone or morphine within 14 days of taking a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI).

If someone accidentally swallows this drug, get medical help right away. Remember that this medication has been prescribed because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist before you start taking hydromorphone and each time you get a refill.

1. Contact local state professional licensing board or state-controlled substances authority for information on how to prevent and detect abuse or diversion of this product.
2. As a pain reliever, hydromorphone is much stronger than hydrocodone since it is nearly five times more powerful.
3. Dosage of tablets usually begins at 2-4 mg every 4-6 hours; liquid begins at 2.5 mg (2.5 ml) every 3-6 hours and may be modified according to patient response and doctor’s prescription.
4. DILAUDID Oral Solution may contain traces of sodium metabisulfite.
5. ER hydromorphone medications are available in 8 mg, 12 mg, 16 mg, and 32 mg and are taken once daily.

Do not abruptly discontinue DILAUDID INJECTION in a physically-dependent patient [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS, Drug Abuse And Dependence]. If the level of pain increases after dosage stabilization, attempt to identify the source of increased pain before increasing the DILAUDID INJECTION dosage. If after increasing the https://sober-home.org/narcissism-and-alcoholism-similarities-differences/ dosage, unacceptable opioid-related adverse reactions are observed (including an increase in pain after a dosage increase), consider reducing the dosage [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS]. Divide the new total amount by the number of doses permitted based on dosing interval (e.g., 8 doses for every-three-hour dosing).

Adverse effects of hydromorphone are similar to those of other potent opioid analgesics, such as morphine and heroin. It may be necessary to provide the patient with lower dosage strengths to accomplish a successful taper. Reassess the patient frequently to manage pain and withdrawal symptoms, should they emerge. Common withdrawal symptoms include restlessness, lacrimation, rhinorrhea, yawning, perspiration, chills, myalgia, and mydriasis. Other signs and symptoms also may develop, including irritability, anxiety, backache, joint pain, weakness, abdominal cramps, insomnia, nausea, anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea, or increased blood pressure, respiratory rate, or heart rate.

Morphine is also similar in strength to this hydromorphone. Despite its similarity to morphine, it has a shorter half-life, and sedation is a more likely side effect. A drug’s half-life is the time it takes the body to eliminate half of it can i stop taking wellbutrin suddenly or should i taper off from the bloodstream, which significantly reduces its effectiveness. Oral liquids and tablets are available in the form of hydromorphone. As a powerful pain reliever, hydromorphone binds to mu-opioid receptors in the brain and stomach.

The FDA, working with the manufacturer, has determined this method to be the most appropriate route of disposal and presents the least risk to human safety. Some medicines can interact with hydromorphone and cause a serious condition called serotonin syndrome. Be sure your doctor knows if you also take medicine for depression, mental illness, Parkinson’s disease, migraine headaches, serious infections, or prevention of nausea and vomiting. Ask your doctor before making any changes in how or when you take your medications. ​If the level of pain increases after dosage stabilization, attempt to identify the source of increased pain before increasing the DILAUDID Oral Solution or DILAUDID Tablets dosage.